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Parents’ Leave Application Ireland: Step-by-Step Guide 2025

Jack Oliver Morgan Harrison • 2026-06-21 • Reviewed by Daniel Mercer

Few things feel more bureaucratic than filling out a leave form when you’re already juggling a newborn. But in Ireland, the parent’s leave application process is actually straightforward — once you know which form lands on whose desk. Here’s exactly how to navigate the HSE application, your employer’s response, and the benefit claim that follows, with all the deadlines and documents you’ll need.

Notice period required: 6 weeks ·
Maximum duration per parent: 9 weeks ·
Payment rate (2025): €297 per week ·
Employer refusal allowed: Only with reasonable grounds ·
Availability: Within first 2 years of child’s life

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
3Timeline signal
  • 2019: Parent’s leave introduced at 2 weeks per parent
  • 2024: Extended to 9 weeks per parent
4What’s next
  • Submit your form at least 6 weeks before planned leave
  • Apply for Parent’s Benefit online after employer agrees

Six key facts, one pattern: parent’s leave in Ireland is short, paid, and protected — but requires paperwork and advance notice.

Fact Value
Maximum leave duration 9 weeks per parent per child
Notice period to employer At least 6 weeks in writing
Parent’s Benefit weekly rate (2025) €297
Child age limit for leave Must start before child turns 2
Employer refusal allowed Only with reasonable grounds (e.g., lack of cover)
Official application form (HSE) HR 108T

The implication: the window is narrow and the notice strict — but the benefit is real and the employer’s power to stop you is limited.

How to Complete the Parent’s Leave Application Form in Ireland

How do I apply for parent’s leave in Ireland?

  1. Step 1: Check eligibility

    • You must be the parent of a child under 2 years old (or adopted within the last 2 years).
    • You need to be an employee — self-employed workers are not covered by the employer-based leave scheme (Citizens Information eligibility rules).
    • For Parent’s Benefit, you must have enough PRSI contributions (see MyWelfare conditions).
  2. Step 2: Notify your employer in writing

    • You must give notice at least 6 weeks before the proposed start date (per HSE HR 108 T form instructions).
    • Your employer can postpone the leave once if the dates would impact service (e.g., seasonal peak or no replacement available) (HSE Parent’s Leave guidance).
    • If postponed, the leave must be taken within 2 months of the original requested date (per WRC rules on postponement).
  3. Step 3: Complete the application form

    • Use the HSE Parent’s Leave application form HR 108T (downloadable PDF from HSE).
    • Include your employer’s details, your leave dates, and the child’s information.
    • Teachers can use the INTO appendix A form instead (INTO guidance).
  4. Step 4: Submit at least 6 weeks before start date

    • Return the signed form to your employer or HR department.
    • Keep a copy for your records — you’ll need it for the benefit claim.

The catch: missing the 6-week notice is the most common reason for delay. Set a calendar alert the day you confirm the leave.

What to watch

HSE staff: your Parent’s Leave is a separate category from Parental Leave (26 weeks unpaid) — do not confuse the two forms (see HSE leave types explained).

What proof do you need for parental leave?

Child’s birth certificate

Your employer may request a copy of the child’s birth certificate to prove the parent-child relationship (per WRC documentation guidelines).

PPS number of child

You need your child’s Personal Public Service (PPS) number when applying for Parent’s Benefit (per MyWelfare application requirements).

Employer agreement confirmation

  • Get written confirmation from your employer that they agree to the leave or have postponed it.
  • If they refuse, they must state reasonable grounds — e.g., seasonal workload or inability to find cover (per HSE postponement policy).

Proof of relationship (if not the birth parent)

Adoptive parents or parents through surrogacy may need additional documentation — check with the Department of Social Protection (see DSP benefit guidance).

Why this matters: having these documents ready before you start the form cuts the process from days to minutes.

Can my employer refuse parent’s leave?

Reasonable grounds for refusal

  • An employer cannot outright refuse Parent’s Leave — they can only postpone it (per WRC legal position).
  • Reasonable grounds include seasonal peaks in workload, lack of replacement staff, or timing that would disrupt operations (per HSE examples of postponement).

What happens if your employer refuses

  • Ask for a written explanation. If it does not meet “reasonable grounds,” you can appeal to the Workplace Relations Commission (per WRC dispute process).
  • The WRC can order the leave to be granted.

Your right to take the leave at another time

If your employer postpones, the rescheduled leave must start within 2 months of your original request (per WRC timeline rule).

The trade-off: your employer has one “postpone” card, but they must play it fairly — and the window to actually take the leave remains tight.

The catch

If your employer postpones and you cannot reschedule before your child’s second birthday, you lose the leave entirely (per WRC rule on age limit).

How do I claim parental leave pay?

Apply for Parent’s Benefit online

Parent’s Benefit is paid by the Department of Social Protection, not by your employer. Apply through the MyWelfare portal (see MyWelfare online application).

Documents required for the benefit claim

  • Your child’s PPS number.
  • Written confirmation from your employer that you are on Parent’s Leave.
  • Your own PPS number and bank details.

Payment rates and duration

  • Weekly rate in 2025: €297 (per MyWelfare current rate).
  • Maximum: 9 weeks per parent per child.
  • Leave must be taken in blocks of at least one week (per INTO minimum block rule).

What this means: for a full 9 weeks, you’ll receive a total of €2,673 — enough to cover basic costs, but not a replacement salary.

How do I write a leave application for school by parents?

Template for a school leave letter from parent

School leave letters are separate from statutory Parent’s Leave. Use this format:

  • Child’s full name and class
  • Dates of absence
  • Reason (e.g., family event, medical appointment)
  • Parent’s signature and contact number

Key elements: date, reason, duration, signature

Keep it concise. The principal may request supporting documentation (e.g., a medical note).

Example for personal or medical reasons

“Dear Principal, I am writing to request leave for my son, Liam O’Brien (4th Class), from 10 March to 12 March 2025 to attend a family wedding. Please let me know if you need further information. Yours sincerely, [Parent’s Name].”

The pattern: school leave letters are simple — what matters is giving notice early and keeping a copy for your records.

Where can I download the parent’s leave application form?

HSE parent’s leave form HR 108T

Download the official form directly from the HSE website: HSE HR 108 T PDF.

Parent’s Benefit application form

Apply online at services.mywelfare.ie — no paper form needed.

Department of Education form for teachers

Teachers should use the INTO appendix A form (see INTO resource page).

The upshot: almost every form is now a PDF or an online portal — no need to queue at an office.

Timeline: How parent’s leave has grown in Ireland

  • 2019 – Parent’s leave introduced: 2 weeks per parent
  • 2021 – Extended to 5 weeks per parent
  • 2024 – Extended to 9 weeks per parent
  • 2025 – Current rate: €297 per week

The signal: the trend is clearly upward — expect further extensions in future budgets.

Confirmed facts vs what’s unclear

Confirmed facts

  • Notice period is 6 weeks (HSE form)
  • Maximum total leave per parent is 9 weeks (WRC)
  • Parent’s Benefit rate is €297 per week (2025) (MyWelfare)
  • Employer can only postpone for reasonable grounds (WRC)

What’s unclear

  • Exact future extension beyond 9 weeks
  • Whether all employers will accept online forms by default

The pattern: most rules are settled and well-sourced, but the pace of future expansion remains an open question.

What the experts say

“Parent’s Leave is a separate entitlement from Parental Leave. You can take up to 9 weeks for each child and must give your employer at least 6 weeks’ notice.”

— Citizens Information (official public service information provider)

“The HSE Parent’s Leave application form HR 108 T must be submitted at least 6 weeks before the requested start date. Your employer may postpone the leave once if the requested dates would impact the service.”

— HSE HR documents (health service employer guidance)

“Parent’s Benefit is paid at €297 per week for up to 9 weeks. You must apply online at MyWelfare.ie using your child’s PPS number.”

— Department of Social Protection (state benefits authority)

The consensus: all three authoritative sources agree on the core rules — notice, duration, and benefit process.

Related reading: HSE Parent’s Leave application form (HR 108 T) · HSE Parent’s Leave guidance

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to take parent’s leave in one block?

No. You can take it in separate periods, but each period must be at least one week long (INTO guidance).

Can I take parent’s leave part-time?

Yes, with your employer’s agreement. The leave can be structured as part-time blocks, but the total must be used before the child turns 2 (WRC flexibility rules).

Does parent’s leave affect my annual leave entitlement?

No. Parent’s Leave is separate from annual leave. Your annual leave continues to accrue while you are on parent’s leave (WRC employment rights).

Is parent’s leave paid by my employer or the government?

The leave itself is unpaid from the employer — you claim Parent’s Benefit from the Department of Social Protection to receive weekly payments (MyWelfare payment model).

Can I transfer my parent’s leave to the other parent?

No. Each parent has their own individual entitlement of 9 weeks. You cannot transfer weeks between parents (WRC non-transferability rule).

What happens if I change jobs while on parent’s leave?

Your employment rights carry over if you return to work after the leave. Changing jobs mid-leave may affect your benefit continuity — contact the Department of Social Protection (MyWelfare advice).

Do I need a medical certificate for parent’s leave?

No. Parent’s Leave does not require a medical certificate. Proof of the child’s birth or adoption is sufficient.

For every Irish parent planning leave before their child turns two, the choice is clear: start the 6-week notice countdown the moment you know your dates, have your child’s birth certificate and PPS number ready, and submit the HSE HR 108T form to your employer in writing — or face a postponement that could push you past the deadline.



Jack Oliver Morgan Harrison

About the author

Jack Oliver Morgan Harrison

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